中国农业水利基本建设资金配置的实证研究

On construction funds allocation in China's agricultural water conservancy

本文结合我国农业水利基建资金配置的实践,采用全国的数据,对农业水利基本建设资金配置的总量变化趋势、来源结构、项目结构、地区结构进行了实证研究。结果表明,农业水利基建资金总量呈快速增长之势,但这种增长又具有明显的阶段性;农业水利基建资金正逐步形成以政府为主的多渠道、多层次的来源格局,并在各类水利工程之间的安排也体现了一定的均衡性;随着西部大开发战略的实施,东、中、西部地区之间资金配置不均衡的状况有一定改善。

In view of China＇s agricultural water infrastructure funding allocation practices and using the national data, this paper studied the trend, source structure, project structure and regional structure of agricultural water conservancy construction funds allocation. The empirical study found that the total funds tends to increase rapidly, but this growth also is obviously short-termed. The funds gradually took the shape of a government-based multi-channel pattern; moreover, in the arrangements between various water projects, the funds also reflected a certain balance. With the implementation of West China development strategy, the uneven distribution of funds between different regions has been improved.