1999—2005年中国地区工业结构调整和增长活力实证分析

Analysis of Industrial Structural Change and Growth Vitality in China During the Year 1999-2005

缩小我国沿海和内地的差距,是我国区域发展中要解决的重要问题,自西部大开发以来,我国又相继实施了振兴东北和中部崛起战略,但这些战略的实施,始终无法使内地的经济赶超东部。借鉴国外学者的研究成果,本文认为,沿海地区工业结构调整的主动性是其工业快速增长的重要原因,而内地由于工业结构调整的被动性以及不适当的专业化,限制了其工业的增长。内地经济要赶超沿海,必须采取新的思路,变被动调整为主动调整,实现产业结构高度化,这是振兴内地经济的关键。

It is the important task that reducing the gap between the coastal region and the inner region in the course of regional development of China. Since the strategy of development of the western part of China, the central government put forward another two strategies aiming at accelerating the middle and northeast part of China in succession. But non of these strategies can put those region＇s economic growth rate to catch up with that of coastal region. By using the research result of foreign scholar, the author of this paper put forward that it is the active change of industrial structure in the coastal region to make it＇s economic growth rate higher than that of inner region. By contrast, it is the passive change and excessive specialization that make the inner region＇s growth rate lag behind. It must be take new idea and carry out active change in their structure, can the inner region catch up the coastal region.