数字化虚拟人体在人头颈部的研究进展

Study of digitized virtual human in head and neck

数字化虚拟人体研究是一门跨领域、多学科综合发展的交叉性前沿学科。本文简述了近年来国内外研究动态,介绍了美国可视化人体计划、虚拟人创新计划和数字化人体计划的研究成果。对中国数字化虚拟人体研究的进展,数字化虚拟人体在头颈部的研究进展及存在问题作一综述。

The research of digitized virtual human is an advanced and comprehensive subject which is interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary. The purpose of this paper is to introduce the recent researches on this subject at home and abroad. It recommended the results of visible human project, the virtual human project initiative and digital human of America. It also presented the progress of Chinese digitized visible human research and summarized the research progress of digital human in head and neck, including the research of anatomy structures of head and neck, the research of three-dimensional reconstructive model of mandible and the research of dental stereoscopic pattern. Furthermore, it pointed out the remaining obstacles, the development trends and the prospects.