卵巢-体表的相关性与经穴关系的研究

Study on relation of ovary-body surface correlativity with acupoints

目的:研究针刺治疗生殖内分泌系统疾病穴位的特异性规律。方法:①在大鼠卵巢内注射0·08mL10%芥子油,造"卵巢炎症"模型,通过尾静脉注射伊文氏蓝0·25mL,检测血浆渗出点在皮肤的表达区域。观察渗出点分布区域,分析支配卵巢功能的脊髓神经节段与治疗卵巢疾病的针灸穴位之间的关系。结果:渗出点主要分布在:"关元"-"子宫"穴区、"肾俞"-"命门"穴区、"长强"-"会阴"穴区、"三阴交"-"足三里"穴区、"中脘"穴区、"肝俞"穴区。"关元"-"子宫"穴区渗出点分布最密集,其次为"肾俞"-"命门"穴。结论:"卵巢炎症"在体表的反应区域所属的脊髓神经节段,是与支配卵巢功能的脊髓神经节段相一致的,针刺该区域相对应的经穴对该内脏功能有特异性调节作用。

Objective To study the specific regularity of acupoints to treat genital system diseases. Methods A model of inflammatory ovary was developed by injection of 0. 08 mL, 10% mustard oil into the ovary of the rat. And the reactive points of plasma extravasation points on the skin were detected after injection of 0.25 mL evens blue into the tail vein. The relation among the regions of plasma extravasation points, dorsal ganglion of governing ovaries and the acupoints to treat the ovarian diseases was analyzed. Results The exudative points mainly distributed at ＂ Guanyuan＂ （CV 4）-＂Zigong＂ （EX-CA 1） point-area, ＂Shenshu＂ （BL 23）-＂Mingmen＂ （GV 4） point-area, ＂Chang- qiang＂ （GV 1）-＂Huiyin＂ （CV 1） point-area, ＂Sanyinjiao＂ （SP 6）-＂Zusanli＂ （ST 36） point-area, ＂Zhongwan＂ （CV 12） point-area, ＂Ganshu＂ （ BL 18） area, with the most in the ＂Guanyuan＂ （CV 4）-＂Zigong＂ （EX-CA 1） point-area and next at ＂Shenshu＂ （BL 23）-＂Mingmen＂ （GV 4） point-area. Conclusion The reactive point-area of plasma extravasation resulted from inflammation of ovary are identical to the ovary＇s cor~：esponding dorsal ganglion. Acupuncture at the corresponding acupoints of the reactive point-areas has specific regulative action on ovarian functions.