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HO+CH_4→H_2O+CH_3反应的偏分势能面与散射共振态理论研究 被引量:4

Theoretical Study on the Partial Potential Energy Surface and Resonance State for HO+CH_4→H_2O+CH_3 System
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摘要 Reaction resonance or Feshbach resonance in polyatomic reaction is one of the most fascinating phenomena in chemical reaction dynamics. The HO+CH4→HO+CH3 reaction is one of the pivotal polyato-mic reactions concerned with both the experimental and theoretical scientists. Reaction probabilities and other dynamic properties of this system were calculated with quantum scattering theory method, but a simple QH(v)+HO(j)→Q+H2O(m,n) reaction model was used, in which only three degrees of freedom and the rotating of OH were considered while making CH3 as a pseudo atom. In this paper, by an ab initio method, partial potential energy surface(PPES) was constructed and all the 15 internal degrees-freedom were given. Feshbach resonance mechanism of this reaction can be obtained by the dynamic Eyring Lake on the PPES and the lifetime of the reactive resonance-state can be estimated using the gap of the vibrational energy levels of transient collision complex in the critical transition-state region. Above interesting dynamic properties would not be given by simple pseudo atomic reaction model. Reaction resonance or Feshbach resonance in polyatomic reaction is one of the most fascinating phenomena in chemical reaction dynamics. The HO + CH4→HO + CH3 reaction is one of the pivotal polyatomic reactions concerned with both the experimental and theoretical scientists. Reaction probabilities and other dynamic properties of this system were calculated with quantum scattering theory method, but a simple QH(v) + HO(j)→Q + H2O(m,n) reaction model was used, in which only three degrees of freedom and the rotating of OH were considered while making CH3 as a pseudo atom. In this paper, by an ab initio method, partial potential energy surface(PPES) was constructed and all the 15 internal degrees-freedom were given. Feshbach resonance mechanism of this reaction can be obtained by the dynamic Eyring Lake on the PPES and the lifetime of the reactive resonance-state can be estimated using the gap of the vibrational energy levels of transient collision complex in the critical transition-state region. Above interesting dynamic properties would not be given by simple pseudo atomic reaction model.
出处 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第10期1981-1983,共3页 Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
基金 国家自然科学基金(批准号:20573064)资助.
关键词 HO+CH4→H2O+CH3反应 FESHBACH共振 偏分势能面 瞬时碰撞络合物 振动动力学 HO + CH4→H2O + CH3 reaction Feshbach resonance Partial potential energy surface Transi- ent collision complex Vibrational dynamics
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参考文献12

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