文学交流现象学基本问题论析

A Phenomenological Analysis of Literary Communication

文学创作活动是文学创作主体将自己的存在经验与生活感受形式化,并因此而体味某种或某些价值的过程。文学创作主体与潜在的读者进行文学交流是文学创作活动中一种基础性的交流行为。在这一行为之上,文学创作活动还可以显现为其他形式的交流行为。文学阅读活动也显现为读者与潜在的作者(潜在的文学创作主体)之间展开的一种交流行为,即"阅读—交流"过程。

Literary creation is the formalization of the existence experience and life impression, and the process of tasting some value（s） on the part of the literary creative subject. The communication between the literary creative subject and the potential reader（s） is a fundamental communication of the literary creation. On the basis of this, literary creation can be embodied by other means of communication. Literary reading can be regarded as a communication between the reader and the potential writer, a process of reading and communication.