尼采与“科学的问题”

Nietzsche and "the Problem of Science"

在尼采看来,"科学的问题"就是苏格拉底代表的西方理性乐观主义摆脱象征着古希腊文化活力的悲剧艺术而自身野蛮化的问题,这也使科学自启蒙以来取代了神学而成为"新宗教",它是禁欲主义的最新、最高贵的形式。尼采处理科学问题的方案是:用艺术家的眼光透视科学,又用人生的眼光透视艺术。

In Nietzsche's opinion,'the Problem of Science' is of Socratic rational optimism which breaks away from the tragic art that is the symbolization the vigor of Hellene culture and barbarizes itself,making the science replace the theology since Enlightenment,and be a 'new religion',which is as the newest and noblest form of asceticism.The scheme of what Nietzsche's disposal of science lies in looking at science in the perspective of artist but at art in that of life.