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欧盟不公平商业行为指令简介 被引量:2

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摘要 由于目前各成员国立法上的差异阻碍了欧盟消费者保护水平的提高和内部市场的完善,欧盟制定了《不公平商业行为指令》。指令以"最大协调"的全新立法模式,对不公平商业行为做出了禁止性规定。在制定的方法和涉及的领域方面都是对以往立法的突破。本文对指令的目标及适用范围、不公平商业行为的定义及分类等进行了介绍和分析,并在最后指出了其进步之处和存在的主要问题。
作者 杜志华
出处 《法学评论》 CSSCI 北大核心 2007年第5期77-82,共6页 Law Review
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  • 1Green Paper on European Union Consumer Protection, presented by the Commission of the European Community on October 2, 2001, COM (2001) 531 final, point2.1, p. 3.
  • 2Directive 2005/29/EC of II May 2005 concerning unfair business - to - consumer commercial practices in the internal market and amending Directives 84/450/EEC, 97/7/EC, 98/27/EC and 2002/65/EC and Regulation (EC) No 2006/2004 (Unfair Commercial Practices Directive) ,OJ L 149 of 11.06. 2005.
  • 3Council Directive 84/450/EC of 10 September 1984 relating to the approximations of laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States concerning misleading advertisements (OJ I2.50, 19.09. 1984)
  • 4Directive 97/55/EC of European Parliament and of the Council of 6 October 1997 amending Directive 84/450/EEC concerning misleading advertising so as to include comparative advertising (OJ L290 23.10. 1997)
  • 5Council Directive 93/13/EEC of 5 April 1993 on unfair terms in consumer contracts (OJ L95 21.04. 1993, pp. 29-34)
  • 6Directive 95/58/EC of 29.11.95 European Parliament and of the Council amending 79/581/EEC on consumer protection in the indication of prices of foodstuffs and Directive 88/314/EEC on consumer protection of prices of non- food products (JO L 299 du 12.12. 1995,pp. 11 - 12)
  • 7Council Directive 92/28/EEC of 31 March 1992 on the advertising of medicinal products for human use ( OJ L113, 30.04. 1992)
  • 8Council Directive 90/314/EEC of 13.06. 1990 on package travel, package holidays and package tours (OJ L 158 of 23.06. 1990, pp. 59-64)
  • 9Council Directive 87/102/EEC of 22.12. 1986 for the approximation of the laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States concerning consumer credit ( OJ L 42 of 12.02. 1987, pp. 48 - 53 ).
  • 10Amended by: Council Directive 90/88/EEC of 22.02. 1990 (OJ L 61 of 10.03. 1990, pp. 14- 18)

同被引文献9

  • 1郑友德,万志前.德国反不正当竞争法的发展与创新[J].法商研究,2007,24(1):125-133. 被引量:47
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  • 6《欧盟不公平商业行为指令》提案解释备忘录[M]//焦洪涛,姜雅朦,译.中国科技法学年刊:2008年卷.武汉:华中科技大学出版社,2010:337-353.
  • 7谢晓尧.反不正当竞争法研究——竞争秩序的道德解读[M].北京:法律出版社,2005:44-45.
  • 8廖义勇.公平交易法实施九周年学术研讨会论文集[M].台北.元照出版公司,2001:366.
  • 9郑友德,伍春艳.我国反不正当竞争法修订十问[J].法学,2009(1):57-71. 被引量:59

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