医疗活动中的利他主义与医务人员的价值取向

Altruism and the Value Orientation of Medical Staff in Medical Activities

医学的目的是增进人的健康,当今医疗技术主义和医疗市场在诱惑医学超越固有疆界。医疗行业必须坚持正确的价值取向,社会公众利益最大化是医疗卫生服务的基本目标。市场经济条件下的医疗卫生服务具有无私利他的道德责任和追求利益的需求,医疗市场中的利他行为包括无私利他与为己利他,为病人最大利益着想是医护专业最根本的道德规范与责任。

To promote the human＇s health is the borders of medicine, now, medical technicalism and medical market are two factors to tempt medicine to overstep its borders. It is necessary to insist on the consistent and correct value orientation, public interest maximization is the basic goal of health care. The medical health services assume the moral duty and have the requirement of seeking the benefit at the condition of market economy. The action of benefiting others in the medical market includes benefiting for others unselfish and benefiting for others for self. Seeking patients＇ interests even at the expense of the professionals＇ own interests is the most essential moral criterion and professional obligation.