喜剧因素与悲剧因素的互渗——铁凝小说的风格特征之一

Mutual Infiltration of Comic and Tragic Factors:One of the Characteristics of the Style of Tie Ning's Fiction

悲喜剧因素的互渗是铁凝小说的风格特征之一。这与铁凝对幽默的独特理解有密切关系。她主要通过反讽和荒诞手法制造喜剧性效果,但在喜剧的背后却渗透着强烈的悲剧性。因此,喜剧品格和悲剧精神在铁凝小说中实现了统一。这包含了铁凝对生活本质的认识,更重要的是标志着铁凝对喜剧观念的重大突破。

As one of the characteristics of the style of Tie Ning＇s fiction, the mutual infiltration of comic and tragic factors is closely related with the author＇ s interpretation of humor in a special way. She achieves in her works a comic effect mainly through such devices as irony and absurdity, however, permeated in the comedy is a strong sense of tragedy, thus, a kind of unity is established between the comic quality and the tragic spirit, All this indicates Tie Ning＇s understanding of the essence of life, and, more importantly, marks her significant breakthrough of the notion of comedy.