国兰品种分类研究

Study on Cultivar Classification of Chinese Cymbidiums

基于对国兰113个品种、30余个性状特征的观测,初步制定了国兰品种分类的划分依据。从观赏角度将国兰分为花艺和叶艺两大类;依据花颜色国兰可分为黄-绿花、紫-红花和白花3个品种群;依据花部形态结构特征则国兰可分出12种花型,并拟定了12种花型的分类检索表。

Based on the observation and measurement of more than 30 morphological characters in 113 cuhivars of Chinese Cymbidiums, a primary classification system of the Chinese Cymbidiums cuhivars was established. Chinese Cymbidiums was divided into 2 groups of flower and leaf coloration according to ornamental angle. It could be classified as 3 groups, such as yellow-green flower group, purple-red flower group and white flower group according to the colors of flowers and into 12 flower patterns according to the structure features of flowers. And the taxa key for 12 flower patterns was studied out.