早熟丰产苦瓜一代杂种翠绿1号

An Early Maturing and High Yielding Bitter Gourd F 1 Hybrid —‘Cuilü No. 1’

翠绿１号是用早熟、丰产的强雌性系１９＃作母本与优质、抗逆性强的系统江选１０５作父本配制而成的苦瓜一代杂种。该品种早熟、丰产、优质、抗逆性强，比原主栽品种江门大顶早熟１０～１５天。前期产量增产９１．５％，总产量增产３８．１％，一般每６６７ｍ２产量２０００ｋｇ，单果重０．４ｋｇ。适于华南地区春。

Cuilü No. 1 is a F 1 hybrid of crossing early gynoecious line No. 19 with line Jiangxuan 105. This F 1 hybrid has early maturity,high productivity,good quality and high resistance to stress. It was 10～15 days earlier and 91.5% higher in early yield and 38.1% higher in total yield than that of Jingmen broad shoulder bitter gourd (the popular cultivar). The yield was 30t per ha. Average weight per fruit was 0.4kg. It is suitable to grow in south China in spring and fall.