农民犯罪的概念及发展趋势辨析

An Analysis of the Concept and the Trend of the Peasant Crime

农民犯罪一直是我国犯罪的主流,在一定程度上左右着我国社会治安形势。农民犯罪随着我国社会改革开放的发展而发生着较大变化,了解这一变化对制定预防、矫治犯罪政策,促进社会的和谐与稳定意义重大。以什么样的标准来界定农民犯罪,将影响人们对农民犯罪态势的分析。从事农业生产劳动的人进行的犯罪才是农民犯罪,随着农业、农村劳动力的转移,农民犯罪将逐步减少,预防、矫治犯罪的策略也应有所调整。

The peasant crime, which has been the mainstream of the crimes in China for a long time, influences to some extent the situation of the public security. However, with the development of the social reform and opening to the outside world, peasant crime is changing greatly. By what standard to define the peasant crime will affect the analysis of the situation of peasant crime. Peasant crime is defined as the crime committed by the people who undertake agricultural labor. As the rural labor force shifts, peasant crime will reduce, so the strategies for prevention should be adjusted.