世界钢铁工业格局的演变

THE EVOLVEMENT OF WORLD STEEL INDUSTRIAL STRUCTURE

近年来,随着世界钢铁生产及消费的重心变化,引发世界钢铁产业格局的演变。发达国家因为基本完成了工业化,其经济重心必然逐渐转向高附加值产业,钢铁产量逐步削减,而新兴工业化国家的快速发展带来巨大钢铁需求,从而引发世界钢铁工业格局的重新调整。新格局中的中国钢铁工业将面临严峻挑战。

The transformation of global steel production and consumption cores has led to the development of world industrial structure in recent years. In developed countries, their economic core has been gradually adjusted to focus on high value-add-ed industries because they have completed industrialization basically. This results in the reduction of steel output in developed countries. The rapid development of newly industrialized countries bring huge demand for steel products. That initiates the read-justment of steel industry structure in the world. Chinese steel industry will face serious challenge in the new structure.