基于多分辨率建模的坦克编队作战效能分析

Operational Effectiveness Analysis of Tank Formation Based on Multi-resolution Modeling

针对装备体系效能分析中子系统效能难以聚合成为体系整体效能这一问题,提出采用多分辨率建模技术加以解决。参照装备体系的层次结构建立效能指标体系和多分辨率效能模型;运用作战能力指数法和作战毁伤评估作为武器装备子系统作战能力度量,在此基础上建立兰彻斯特方程作战模型;通过采集实体仿真数据进行参数估计,求解兰彻斯特方程,分析装备体系的整体作战效能。最后,通过团级坦克编队军事对抗仿真,分析其作战效能,结果表明该方法是可行的。

Aiming at the concern on the effectiveness of subsystem which was difficult to aggregate into operational effectiveness of weapons SoS, the multi-resolution modeling method was brought forward to solve such a question. According to the hiberarchy of weapon SoS, the index system of effectiveness and multi-resolution models was created. The combat exponent and battle damage assessment method were used to evaluate operational ability of equipment subsystem. Then, Lanchester Equation method was adopted to model the combat of Weapon SoS, and the parameters of Lanchester Equation was estimated based on simulation. By answering Lanchester Equation, the operational effectiveness of weapon SoS was analyzed. An example for tank formation military mission was carried out, with above methodology used, and the result demonstrates to be feasible.