摘要
出口商品生产的增长,必然受制于经济发展水平,在经济发展的不同阶段,我们必须重视和优化出口商品产业结构。当前应以提高在国际市场的竞争力为目标,选轻纺、机械、电子、船舶、建材行业,以及知识、技术密集型产业加以扶持。至于国内短线产业的供给缺口,不应片面强调通过加强本国短线产业来消除,而应更多地通过发展本国长线产业的产品出口,以国际交换来改善。
The increase of exports will inevitably be influenced by the development of the economy, in different social stages of economic development, special attention should be paid to the structure of businesses and industries in their exporting commodities. While focusing on raising the competitive capacities in international markets, we should support those industries such as textile, machinery, electronics, shipbuilding, building materials, and intellectually and technically concentrated types of industries. In regard to supplying the needs of underdeveloped industries, it is better for us not to look at the exports of these industries but to turn to the exports of other developed domestic industries. In this way, the improvement of underdeveloped industries might be achieved by means of iuternational exchanges of commodities.
