菜园坝长江大桥系杆监测及评估方案

Monitoring and Assessment of Tie on the Caiyuanba Yangtze Bridge

通过损伤敏感性分析确定菜园坝长江大桥系杆的监测及评估方案。以数值模拟损伤来考察全桥多处系杆受力特性的变化,分析其测点布置并结合目前传感器水平及该桥的施工条件,讨论系杆的监测方案;利用数值仿真研究不同部位系杆损伤时,全桥位移监测点的变化趋势,将对系杆损伤较为敏感的位移监测量组合成评估系杆损伤的识别模式,提出采用模式而不仅是索力来实现系杆的安全状态评估,从而有效提高系杆评估的可靠性。

The monitoring and assessment scheme of the Caiyuanba Yangtze Bridge is present by sensitivity analysis. The mechanics character of the six ties is studied by numerical simulation, and then the sensor location and selection are discussed considering the technique of sensor and construction situation. The trend of the displacement at the sensor location is analyzed according to different damage level of ties, the pattern associating with several displacements which are sensitive to damage at ties is bring forward to improve assessment reliability. The result can assist implement of structural health monitoring system to the same type as this bridge.