摘要
介绍了微带贴片天线的特点、原理和设计方法,针对孔径耦合的馈电方式,运用以有限元法为原理的软件对设计的贴片天线进行仿真,并对天线参数进行优化,结果表明孔径耦合微带贴片天线结构简单,可以达到21%的相对带宽(VSWR〈2),和较高的增益。同时对影响天线性能的主要参数进行仿真对比,得出了实用性的结论,对方便有效地改进电子对抗装备性能有一定的意义。
The characteristics, principles and design considerations of the patch antenna are introduced in this paper. According to the aperture-coupled feeding technique, the antenna is simulated and optimized in the design process. The simulation results show that the structure of the patch antenna is simple, the relative bandwidth (VSWR 〈 2) of the antenna can achieve 21% and the gain is high. Through simulation, the conclusion that the patch antenna is practicable can be obtained. This kind of patch antenna is useful to upgrade the performances of electronic warfare equipments.
出处
《电子对抗》
2007年第5期39-43,共5页
Electronic Warfare
关键词
微带贴片天线
宽带
仿真
microstrip patch antenna
wide-band
simulation