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右美托嘧啶在危重患者中的应用 被引量:5

The Efficacy of Dexmedetomidine in Critically Ill Patients
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摘要 α2肾上腺素能受体激动剂右美托嘧啶是美托嘧啶的活性右旋异构体,是新型、高效、高选择性的α2受体激动剂。具有镇静、抗焦虑、催眠、止痛作用,不良反应少,适用于重症监护治疗期间气管插管和使用呼吸机病人的镇静。 Dexmedetomidine is the active d-isomer of medetomidine, a new, highly effective and slective α -adrenoreceptor. Dexmedetomidine has sedative and analgesic properties but minimal adverse effects. It can be used as a sedative analgesic for the patients required intubation and mechanical ventilation in ICU.
出处 《麻醉与监护论坛》 2007年第5期327-329,共3页 Forum of Anesthesia and Monitoring
关键词 右美托嘧啶 Α2肾上腺素能受体 重症监护病房 Dexmedetomidine α2 -adrenoreceptor agonist Intensive care unit
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  • 1任红卫.镇痛剂在烧伤清创或换药中的应用[J].中华烧伤杂志,2004,20(3):176-176. 被引量:8
  • 2夏建国,彭坚,肖红,张佳,孙建斌.小剂量氯胺酮静脉自控镇痛对严重烧伤休克期患者细胞因子平衡的影响[J].中国危重病急救医学,2006,18(1):32-35. 被引量:22
  • 3Katarzyna R, Piotr K, Hanna M. The effect of dexmedetomidine sedation on braehial plexus block in patients with end - stage renal disease [J]. European Journal of Anaesthesiology, 2009, 26 (10) : 851 - 855.
  • 4Daniel L, Herr S, John SP, et al. ICU sedation 'after coronary artery bypass grdt surgery : dexmedetomidine - based versus pmpofol based Bedation regimens [ J]. Journal of Cardiothol-acic and Vascular Anesthesia, 2003, 17 (5): 576-584.
  • 5Samia - Elbaradie MD, Dexmedetomidine VS. Pmpofol for short - term sod ation of postoperative mechanically ventilated pationts [ J]. Cancer lnst, 2004, 16:153-158.
  • 6Correa- Sales C, Rabin BC, Maze M. A hypnotic response to dexmedetomidine, an ct2 agonist, is mediated in the locus eoeruleus in rats [J]. Anesthesiology, 1992, 76:948-952.
  • 7Tobias JD. Demedetomidine: applications in pediateic critical care and pediatric anesthesiology [J]. Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, 2007, 8 (2): 115-131.
  • 8Koung - Shing Chu. The effectiveness of dexmedetomidine infusion for sedating oral cancer patients undergoing awake fibreoptie nasal intubation [J]. European Journal of Anaesthesiology, 2009, 26:256-258.
  • 9Dexmedetomidine Controls Agitation and Facilitates Reliable. Serial neurological examinations in a non - int-abated patient with traumatic brain injury [J]. Neurocrit Care, 2010, 3: [Epub ahead of print].
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