摘要
从毕奥萨伐尔定律出发,得到静磁学中矢势所满足的一些方程,然后利用狭义相对论的原理,获得了电磁场理论中电磁势所满足的系列方程。同样,又从库仑定律出发,得到静电学中标势所满足的一些方程,再利用相对论的原理,获得了电磁场理论中电磁势所满足的系列方程。
The equations for the potential in electromagnetic field are obtained by generalizing the equations for the vector potential in magnetostatics,which follow from Biot Savart law,so that they are consistent with special relativity. Meanwhile, the same equations are obtained by generalizing the equations for the scalar potential in electrostatics, which follow from Coulombs law,so that they are also consistent with special relativity.
出处
《重庆大学学报(自然科学版)》
EI
CAS
CSCD
1997年第2期128-132,共5页
Journal of Chongqing University
关键词
狭义相对论
电磁势
库仑定律
毕-萨定律
电磁场
special relativity
potential of electromagnetic field
Biot Savart law
Coulombs law