从区域角度看比较优势理论和竞争优势理论在我国的现实运用

Seeing the Comparison Advantage Theories and the Competitive Advantage Theorieses from the Angle of the District Making Use of in Practice our Country

近年来,学术界对于我国究竟应按比较优势理论,还是竞争优势理论来指导我国的对外贸易问题,一直有所分歧。主要因为中国地域太大,人口太多,往往一个省的面积和人口就都大于欧洲的中等国家的面积和人口。所以,比较优势理论和竞争优势理论在我国的运用,不能一刀切,而应分地区来看,资本密集的地区如上海,可以发展竞争优势,劳动密集的地区如贵州,应充分利用其劳动力丰裕的比较优势。

In recent years, the academic circles should press comparison the advantage a theories still a competitive advantage theories actually for our country to guide the foreign trade problem of the our country, has been have the rift.This text think is mainly Chinese region too big, the population is too many, usually an area of province and populations are are all big in medium etc. of Europe the area and populations of the nation, see the our country is a big country up from a certain meaning. So, comparison the advantage theories and the competitive advantage theories usage in our country, can＇t a knife slice, but should divide the region to see, the region of the capital-intensive is as above the sea, can develop the competitive advantage; Labor the intensive region,such as expersive state,, the comparison that should make use of the plentiful of its labor force well advantage.