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应用内镜超声指导食道胃底静脉曲张内镜诊断及治疗

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摘要 目的探讨内镜超声检查术在诊断及治疗食道胃底静脉曲张中的应用价值和意义。方法对12例食道胃底静脉曲张的病人进行了20次内镜治疗,术前及术后均进行了内镜超声检查,依检查结果对治疗效果进行判断。结果在20次的治疗中,单纯套扎治疗8次,单纯硬化治疗5次,套扎加硬化7次。内镜超声对食道胃底静脉曲张的诊断正确率为100%。12例病人中有8例术后随访3个月,未再发生食道胃底静脉曲张性出血。4例病人于术后1-2个月死于肝、肾功能衰竭。结论内镜超声检查可正确区分食道胃底静脉曲张的类型,对选择采用硬化治疗或套扎治疗及联合应用两种方法提供依据,对治疗和预防出血有确切疗效。
作者 商弘 吕志武
出处 《哈尔滨医科大学学报》 CAS 北大核心 2007年第5期511-512,共2页 Journal of Harbin Medical University
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