生态批评的视阈

Visual Threshold in Eco-criticism

本文从当代生态批评的视阈着手,在对古今中外大量资料分析研究的基础上,就生态批评面临的一些重要问题,如生态批评思想史、直线社会进步论、理性主义与科技文明、生态解困与精神革命、生态政治与生态教育、重振文学艺术的自然之维诸问题进行了系统的探讨,从而断定人类文明历史已经进入生态时代,人与自然的关系也因此揭开新的一页,21世纪的作家、艺术家再也不能漠视地球生态现实的存在。

Under the perspective of visual threshold in eco-criticism and by an analysis of a great number of dada, a systematic exploration is made of the important problems in eco-criticism, such as the ideological history of eco-criticism,theory of direct social development, rationalism and technological civilization, ecological salvation and spiritual revolution, eco-politics and eco-education,and the renaissance of literature and arts. Hence, it is concluded that human beings have ushered in a new era in their civilization history,and a new page has been turned for the relationship between human and nature.For writers and artists in the 21st century, the Earth＇s ecology cannot be neglected.