论侵犯商业秘密犯罪的刑法调整

The Criminal Law Adjustment of Infringing the Trade Secret Crime

侵犯商业秘密已成为独立的经济犯罪类型。而刑法的立法调整是预防侵犯商业秘密犯罪的根本途径。商业秘密的界定对研究侵犯商业秘密罪至关重要,更是刑事立法调整的主要依据。虽然世界上许多国家都采用了刑法的方法保护商业秘密,我国刑法也在商业秘密的刑法保护上取得了一定的成就,但是在法律适用、司法实践等方面仍然存在很大不足。从维护社会主义市场经济秩序,保障公平竞争的角度出发,有必要参照和借鉴国外立法的成功经验,进一步完善我国的商业秘密刑事立法。

Infringing the trade secret has already become the independent economic crime type. The legislative adjustment of the criminal law is the basic way to prevent from infringing the trade secret crime. The definition of the trade secret is not only essential to study the crime of infringing trade secret, but also the main basis of crimind legislation change. A lot of countries in the world have adopted the criminal law method to protect the trade secret and have made certain achievement in the criminal law of the trade secret ,but there is still insufficiency in such aspects as the law applicable and judicial practice. In order to safegnard the socialist market economy order and ensure the fair angle, it is necessary to consult and use the successful experience of legislate abroad for reference, to perfect the criminal legislation of commercial secret of our country further.