基督教与文艺复兴运动时期的欧洲文学

Christianity and European Renaissance Literature

尽管人们常说文艺复兴运动是古代希腊罗马文化影响下的产物,但从文化发展的意义上来说,文艺复兴运动更是在借助和利用中世纪基督教文化资源的基础上发展起来的。西方世界从信仰维系方式向理性维系方式的变动,使得文艺复兴运动时期的思维方式和价值尺度主要是取自基督教文化的思想资源;而文艺复兴时期出现的文学则是表现了基督教文化影响下所形成的人文主义思想,反映了大变动时期的社会现实。

It is universally acknowledged that the Renaissance movement is the result of ancient Greek and Rome culture. Meanwhile, it is based On mediaeval Christian culture. This paper analyzes the western social structure and points out the transformation from faith to ration evolved the mode of thinking and measure of value. In the Renaissance, it is-Christian culture that is the source of thought. As a result, what European Renaissance Literature reflects is Christianized hu- manism and society in turmoil.