爪哇白豆蔻北移试验研究

Experiment for the North-transplantation of Amomum Compactum Soland, ex Maton

本文对爪哇白豆蔻北移至广州地区的生物学特性作了较系统的观察,通过低温锻炼、控制人工授粉温度、种子繁殖等栽培试验,提出该药向高纬度范围扩大生产的可能性;对北移瓜哇白豆蔻进行了挥发油的分析及微量元素含量测定,说明北移后的该药与原产药成分的种类和含量基本一致,为北移爪哇白豆蔻提供了具有药用价值的科学依据。

This paper presents a systematic observation on biological characters of the north-transplanted Amomum compactum Soland. ex Maton. (AC) and the experimental analysis and evaluation on low-temperature growing, temperature control on artificial pollination, seeds production, and the quality of AC are also reported The data supply scientific basis fhe the medicinal value of the north-transplanted AC and the possibility of expanding the production of AC in high latitudes.