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小儿自发性蛛网膜下腔出血病因及治疗方法探讨 被引量:11

Etiology and treatment of spontaneuos subarachnoid hemorrhage in children
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摘要 目的:研究小儿自发性蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)的病因与治疗。方法:多数病人行凝血因子,CSF,血管造影,CT,DSA,MRI和MRA检查以明确该病的病因诊断和手术治疗的临床意义。结果:63例小儿自发性SAH中,有13例出血性血液病,33例血管性疾病,8例颅内肿瘤,1例炎症,8例病因不明。结论:脑血管病和颅内肿瘤病人应手术治疗,采用手术治疗对血液病所致的严重SAH病人有一定的帮助。 Objective: To study the etiology and the treatment of spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) in children. Methods: The coagulation factors, CSF, angiography, CT, DSA, MRI and MRA examinations were used for most cases in order to define the etiologica diagnosis and the clinical significance of surgical treatment for this disease. Results: Among 63 cases of spontaneous SAH in children, there are 13 cases of hemorrhagic blood diseases, 33 cases of vascular diseases, 8 cases of intracranial tumors, 1 case of inflammation and 8 cases of unknown causes. Conclusion: For the patients with cerebral vascular disease and intracranial tumor, surgical intervention was necessary, and for those with severe SAH due to blood disease, certain surgical treatments may be indicated.
作者 只达石 罗涛
出处 《中华神经外科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 1997年第2期92-94,共3页 Chinese Journal of Neurosurgery
关键词 蛛网膜下腔出血 儿童 病因 外科手术 SAH Cerebral aneurysm Cerebral arteriovenous malformation Blood disease
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