居住建筑外墙渗漏质量控制

Quality Control of Architecture Outside Wall Leakage

外墙渗漏问题是近年来用户的投诉热点和施工单位极为头痛的问题,亦是目前急需研究解决的问题,本文从墙体材料的特性、现场的施工工艺及气候因素这几方面详细分析了渗水的具体原因,提出了从设计上加强砌体抗裂构造、监控上加强设计图纸审核、改进施工工艺和制定可行的施工工法上加强砌体、抹灰层和面层饰面砖的施工质量及加强施工一线的工人操作技能培训等相关具体措施和施工时特别注意事项,根据这些对策可有效防止建筑物外墙渗漏的问题。

The outside wall leakage problem is the hotspot that requested by consumers recent years and it is an impracticable problem. The problem must be investigated and solved at present. The letterpress analyses the reason of leakage detailedly from the characteristic of wall body material, constructing technology and the weather factor, meantime, it also puts forward some measures about effectively preventing the outside wall leakage of architecture and the attendant proceedings when the works are constructing, that strengthen wall body anti - split structure by designing, that strengthen design diagram examination by testing, that strengthen constructing quality of wall body, plasterer layer and front layer decorated - brick by improving constructing technology and establishing viable constructing methods, and that strengthen worker training of the technical ability of operation etc.