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18岁以下青少年肝病患者肝脏切除23例

Adolescent hepatectomy:an analysis of 23 cases
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摘要 目的:分析18岁以下青少年肝病患者肝脏切除的相关因素.方法:对2004-06/2007-03在我中心接受手术的23例18岁以下青少年肝脏疾病患者的病因学,手术方式,相关情况进行分析,以明确该年龄组肝脏切除的相关规律.结果:23例中,原发性肝癌6例,肝母细胞瘤7例,肝淋巴瘤3例,肝肉瘤2例,肝海绵状血管瘤3例,局灶性结节性增生2例;行右半肝切除5例,左半肝切除4例,右三叶肝切除1例,肝左叶加尾叶切除2例,单独尾叶切除1例,肝段切除10例.手术后平均住院时间8.3±2.4 d;手术后7 d肝功能指标恢复至手术前水平21例,无肝功能衰竭、围手术期死亡病例.结论:18岁以下青少年肝脏疾病患者肝脏原发病较为分散,肝脏储备与代偿功能好,可以接受极限性肝切除,手术后并发症少,手术后恢复快. AIM: To analyze the parameters related to adolescent hepatectomy. METHOOS: Twenty-three adolescent hepatectomies performed in the Union Hospital Hepatobiliary Surgery Center were analyzed. RESULTS: Among the 23 adolescent hepatectomies, 6 were for hepatocellular carcinoma, 7 for hepatoblastoma, 3 for lymphoma, 2 for sarcoma, 3 for cavernous hemangioma, and 2 for focal nodular hyperplasia. Five received righthalf hepatectomy, 6 left-half hepatectomy, 1 right trisegemetectomy, 2 left-half and caudate hepatectomy, 1 isolated caudatectomy, and 10 segementectomy. The mean postoperative hospital stay was 8.3 ± 2.4 days, and 21 patients recovered to a preoperative liver function level at 7 d after operation. There was no liver failure or perioperative mortality. CONCLUSION: Adolescent liver disease patients with diverse etiology, good liver compensation, can accept radical hepatectomy with rare postoperative complications, and recover quickly.
出处 《世界华人消化杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2007年第26期2852-2855,共4页 World Chinese Journal of Digestology
关键词 肝切除 青少年 并发症 Hepatectomy Adolescent Postoperative complications
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