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外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病与妊娠结局的影响

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摘要 目的探讨妊娠期外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病(VVC)的发病率和高危因素及对妊娠结局的影响。方法选取定期产检的孕妇2350例,详细记录孕妇的一般情况,在孕中期及孕晚期进行外阴阴道假丝酵母菌涂片、培养,分娩时及产后3 d评价妊娠的结局。结果孕期外阴阴道假丝酵母菌感染的发病率为15.6%,发病率与孕期无相关性。孕期VVC不增加胎膜早破、会阴切口愈合不良及胎儿宫内发育迟缓发生率(P〉0.05)。但产褥感染率、产后出血发生率、新生儿鹅口疮发生率均增加(P〈0.05)。结论孕期VVC发病率高,与孕期无明显相关性,存在垂直传播,对妊娠的预后有不良影响。
出处 《中国医师杂志》 CAS 2007年第10期1410-1411,共2页 Journal of Chinese Physician
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