摘要
目的:探讨超声引导下经皮穿刺活检对AFP阴性肝脏占位性病变的诊断价值。方法:采用18G枪式自动活检针在超声引导下对50例AFP阴性的肝脏占位性病变进行穿刺活检,所取组织进行组织病理学检查。结果:所有患者均成功施行超声引导下经皮肝穿刺活检术,每例取材1~3次,所有组织均符合病理诊断要求且均得到组织病理学诊断,其中原发性肝癌占32%(16/50),转移性肝癌占44%(22/50),良性病变占24%(12/50)。除1例患者出现肝脏包膜下少量出血外,其余患者均未出现并发症。结论:超声引导下经皮穿刺活检操作安全、简便、快速,成功率高,并发症少、结果可靠,是AFP阴性肝脏占位性病变定性诊断的首选方法。
Objective.. To investigate the value of ultrasound-guided core-needle biopsy (US-CNB) in diagnosis of AFP negative space-occupying liver lesions. Methods: 50 patients with AFP negative space-occupying liver lesions were received automatic gun biopsy using coarse needle (18G). The obtained samples were sent for histopathological diagnosis. Results: US-CNB was performed successfully in all patients. The mean puncture times were 1~ 3. All specimens were satisfactory for the histopathological evaluation and got the diagnosis respectively. Among the 50 cases, there are 16 (32 %) primary liver cancer,22 (44 %) metastatic liver cancer and 12 (24%) benign liver lesions. Only one case was found slight hemorrhage below the liver capsule,there are no complications in other cases. Conclusion: US-CNB is safe, easy, rapid and having high success rate and low complications and trustable results. It is the preferred technique to confirm the quality of the AFP negative space-occupying liver lesions.
出处
《放射学实践》
2007年第10期1115-1118,共4页
Radiologic Practice