对欠发达地区金融推动经济增长作用的实证研究——以信阳市为例

An Empirical Study of Finance Hastening Economic Growth in Less-developed Areas

本文从分析欠发达地区信阳市金融对经济增长的作用入手,探究欠发达经济增长与金融之间的关系。通过运用计量分析手段,揭示了欠发达地区金融发展滞后,经济增长主要靠内生力量推动,金融对经济增长的作用主要源于非国有金融的推动。在此基础上提出,欠发达地区要发挥金融对经济的推动作用,必须发挥金融的市场化力量,加快非国有中小金融机构的发展。

This paper starts with an analysis of the effect of finance on economic growth in Xinyang, and discusses the relationship between economic growth and finance in less-developed areas. Based on the application of metric analysis approach, it reveals that economic growth depends greatly on the drive of endogenic force in less-developed areas where finance develops slowly and that the effect of finance on economic growth mainly comes from the drive of non-state-owned finance. Then, it suggests that less-developed areas should take advantage of the force of financial marketization and accelerate the development of non-state-owned small and medium financial institutions if they intend to bring into full play the drive of finance on economy.