明至民国北京东部碧霞元君朝拜圈研究

The Organizations and Activities of Bi-xia Yuan-jun Pilgrimage Circle in the East of Beijing from the Ming Dynasty to the Republic of China

由于碧霞元君信仰的兴起,北京东部地区在明代开始形成碧霞元君庙朝拜圈,在清中叶趋于完善,并延续至民国时期。朝拜圈以丫髻山为中心,并在区域中形成诸多次级朝拜中心。香会活动是不同朝拜中心和朝拜圈间进行沟通的重要形式。

There was a pilgrimage circle about Bi-xia Yuan-jun religion in the east of Beijing from the Ming Dynasty to the Republic of China. The circle became perfect in the middle of Qing Dynasty and continued to the Republic of China. In the circle, there were secondary circles in the counties with their own Pilgrimage centers,and the pilgrims＇ activities are the main communication forms among the circles.