南宋时期两浙路市镇经济的发展

The Economic Development of Market Towns in Liangzhe Area in the South-Song Dynasty

市镇是草市和镇的统称。聚落萌发草市,草市成长为镇市,这一乡间商品经济渐进的、自发的过程贯穿于南宋。南宋时期两浙路的市镇经济有了较大发展,这主要从市场的繁荣、海港的崛起和商税的增加三个方面体现出来。

Village fairs resulted in small rural markets, which then grew into market towns. Such rural commodity economy gradually and spontaneously developed in the South - Song Dynasty. The market towns had a big development in the Liangzhe area during the South - Song dynasty, which can be seen in three aspects： the flourishing market, the emergence of harbors and the increase of taxes.