试论蜀人的仙化思维

The Shuren's Thought on Turning into Fairy People

古蜀人依水而居不断迁徙,船棺送魂的风俗习惯、崇鸟崇日的民间信仰和丰富的古代的传说等为仙化思维奠定了基础,形成多浪漫、多幻想、多奇特的传统。蜀人丰富的想象力和联想性,又受到了道家和道教思想的滋养,与艺术浪漫思维结合在一起,不断发展。这种浪漫奇特、不循故辙的仙化思维传统,从司马相如的汉大赋到李白成为诗仙,从苏轼的豪放和梦幻到郭沫若的泛神和浪漫,都充分展示出来了。

Ancient people in the Shu region reside beside water and change residence continuously.There is a custom and habit of a ship coffin sending a soul.The folks believe in the sun and birds,and it lays a foundation for thinking of turning into fairy people.People in the Shu region enrich the imagination and thought,and it is improved due to Taoism in association with the romantic thinking.This unlimited thinking tradition of turning into fairy people is unusual,and different kinds of fantasy and romance are well displayed in it.