自尊和心理控制源对留守儿童社会适应的影响研究

A Study on the Influence of Self-esteem and Locus of Control on Left-at-home Children's Social Adaptation

本研究以积极心理学理论为依据,采用量表法,对农村留守儿童和非留守儿童进行了比较研究。结果表明:留守儿童和非留守儿童在自尊、心理控制源以及社会适应性上都存在着显著性差异。在该研究结果上,深入分析了高自尊和内控归因这两种积极心理品质作为心理弹性的保护性因子对留守儿童社会适应性所发挥的作用。

According to the theory of positive psychology, the author conducted a comparative study on a left-at-home children group and a contrast children group with the scaling method. The result indicated that significant differences existed between the two groups in terms of self-esteem, locus of control and social adaptation. Based on the results, the study went deeper into the function of high self-esteem and internal locus of control, which served as protective factors of left-at-home children＇s resilience.