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Stroop稀释效应的研究及其理论解释 被引量:1

A Review of the Research and Theories about Stroop Dilution Effect
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摘要 Stroop稀释效应是指在Stroop效应的色词-色块范式中若增加无关词作为分心刺激,Stroop效应将被大大削弱的现象。文章回顾了Stroop稀释效应的相关研究及理论解释,并对这些理论进行了分析和比较。最后,对未来的研究趋势作了展望。 Stroop dilution refers to the phenomenon that the impact of a color word on the naming of a color bar is reduced if another neutral word is displayed simultaneously. This paper reviewed the related research and theoretical explanations about Stroop dilution effect. These theories were also analyzed and contrasted. The paper, gives an outlook on the frend of such the trend of such research.
作者 徐琳 许百华
出处 《心理科学》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2007年第5期1269-1271,共3页 Journal of Psychological Science
关键词 Stroop稀释效应 早期注意捕捉理论 后期注意捕捉理论 早期视觉干扰理论 材料加工资源有限理论 Stroop dilution effect, early-attention-capture theory, early-visual-interference theory, late-attention-capture theory, domain-specific limited-capacity theory
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参考文献12

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同被引文献16

  • 1刘丽虹,张积家,谭力海.汉语加工脑神经机制研究的新进展[J].心理科学,2004,27(5):1165-1167. 被引量:10
  • 2魏萍,周晓林.从知觉负载理论来理解选择性注意[J].心理科学进展,2005,13(4):413-420. 被引量:40
  • 3刘海程,翁旭初.汉字、拼音、英文Stroop干扰效应的比较研究[J].心理科学,2007,30(2):365-368. 被引量:7
  • 4Kahneman, D., Chajczyk, D. Tests of the automaticity of reading: dilution of Stroop effects by color- irrelevant stimuli. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1983, 9(4): 497-509.
  • 5Brown, T. L., Roos - Gilbert, L., Carr, T. H. Automaticity and word perception: evidence from Stroop and Stroop dilution effects. Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition, 1995, 21 (6): 1395 - 1411.
  • 6Yee, P. L., Hunt, E. Individual differences in Stroop dilution : tests of the attention - capture hypothesis. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1991, 17(3): 715-725.
  • 7Mitterer, H., La Heij, W., Van der Heijden, A. H. C. Stroop dilution but not word - processing dilution; Evidence for attention capture. Psychological Research, 2003, 67 (1): 30-42.
  • 8Roberts, M.A., Besner, D. Stroop dilution revisited: Evidence for domain- specific, limited- capacity processing. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2005, 31(1) : 3 - 13.
  • 9Cho, Y. S., Lien, M. -C., Proctor, R.W. Stroop dilution depends on the nature of the color carrier but not on its location. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2006, 32(4): 826- 839.
  • 10Bush, G., Whalen, P.J., Rosen, B.R., Jenike, M.A., McInerney, S.C., Rauch, S.L. The counting stroop: An interference task specialized for functional neuroimaging - Validation study with functional MRI. Human Brain Mapping, 1998, 6(4) : 270- 282.

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