朱熹与武夷山下的书院建设——闽北文化学习调研报告之一

Zhu Xi and Academy Construction of Wuyi Mountain Area

武夷山是我国东南地区的一座名山,也是一代理学宗师朱熹生活了大半生的理学名山。以朱熹为代表的历代理学家纷纷以传道为已任,择基筑室,著述授徒,创立数量众多的书院,使武夷山以此闻名于世。这对发展闽北地区的文化教育事业,提高当地文化素质,培养人才,起到了极其重要的作用。近年来各地政府十分重视文化遗产的保护工作,花了大量的人力物力,对闽北遗存的书院进行多方的抢救,取得了明显的成绩。这仅仅是开始,我们要动员社会一切力量进行调查和学习,使武夷山的文化遗产研究更上新台阶。

Wuyi Mountain is a famous mountain of Southeast China, is also the place where Zhu Xi, a master of a Confucian school （of idealist philosophy of the Song and Ming Dynasties）, lived in his half life. Masters in every dynasty taught in their styles, publishing books and enrolling their followers. Wuyi Mountain is famous for its academies created by Zhu Xi and his followers. It plays an important role in developing Minbei＇s cultural and educational cause, improving local culture quality and training the talents. Resent years, governments in every level focus the protection task for its culture heritage and make a great achievement. But it is a beginning, we should gather every power in our society to make investigation and study, and push the culture heritage research of Wuyi Mountain into a new step.