罪刑法定原则下的刑法解释

Interpretation of the Criminal Law Under the Doctrine of a Legally Prescribed Punishment for a Specified Crime

刑法解释是刑法适用的基本途径,而司法实践中是法官把抽象的法律规范应用于具体的案件,故法官是刑法解释当然的主体。笔者认为应从外在和内在两个方面来规制法官的刑法解释权:外在规制是通过罪刑法定原则和遵循先例原则来实现,内在规制是通过树立法官对法律的信仰和法官对法律文本的尊重来实现。

The interpretation of the criminal law is the basic way in the course of applying it, and the judge uses the pure law criterion in the material cases in the justice practice. So the judge is the main body in the interpretation of the criminal law. The author thinks that regulating the power of interpretation of the criminal law from two ways： from the outside, using the doctrine of a legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime, and the doctrine of following precedent; from the inside, making judges believe in the law and respect the law texts.