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Importance of Relativistic Effects for Intermediate-Z Elements: Photoionization Process of Excited Na

Importance of Relativistic Effects for Intermediate-Z Elements: Photoionization Process of Excited Na
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摘要 Using a modified R-matrix code, the fine-structure-resolved partial photoionization cross sections of excited Na (Z = 11) are calculated within the Breit-Pauli approximation. Our calculated energy levels of Na+ and Na are in good agreement with the experimental values within 1% and the branching ratios of the J-resolved partial cross sections are consistent with the recent measurements within the experimental uncertainties. The agreements are impossible to be obtained without adequately taking into account the relativistic effects and the electron correlations together. Therefore, even for the intermediate-Z elements (e.g. Na with Z = 11), the relativistic effects (mainly the spin-orbit interactions) should not be neglected. Using a modified R-matrix code, the fine-structure-resolved partial photoionization cross sections of excited Na (Z = 11) are calculated within the Breit-Pauli approximation. Our calculated energy levels of Na+ and Na are in good agreement with the experimental values within 1% and the branching ratios of the J-resolved partial cross sections are consistent with the recent measurements within the experimental uncertainties. The agreements are impossible to be obtained without adequately taking into account the relativistic effects and the electron correlations together. Therefore, even for the intermediate-Z elements (e.g. Na with Z = 11), the relativistic effects (mainly the spin-orbit interactions) should not be neglected.
出处 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第4期909-912,共4页 中国物理快报(英文版)
基金 Supported by This work is supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology and Ministry of Education of China, the Key Project of the Ministry of Education of China (N0 306020), the National Natural Science Foundation of China, the National High- Tech ICF Committee in China and the Yin-He Super-computer Center, Institute of Applied Physics and Mathematics, Beijing, China, and the National Basic Research Programme of China under Grant No 2006CB921408.
关键词 ELECTRON-SCATTERING GENERAL PROGRAM RYDBERG STATES ATOMS CONTINUUM NEBULAE IONS ELECTRON-SCATTERING GENERAL PROGRAM RYDBERG STATES ATOMS CONTINUUM NEBULAE IONS
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