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Fabrication of CeO2 Nanoparticle Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode for Ultrasensitive Determination of Trace Amounts of Uric Acid in Urine

Fabrication of CeO2 Nanoparticle Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode for Ultrasensitive Determination of Trace Amounts of Uric Acid in Urine
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摘要 The preparation of a glassy carbon electrode modified by CeO2 nanoparticles was described, which was characterized by cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. In pH 6.0 buffer, the CeO2 nanoparticle modified electrode (CeO2 NP/GC) gave an excellent electrocatalytic activity for the oxidation of uric acid (UA). The catalytic current of UA versus its concentration had a good linear relation in the range of 2.0 × 10^-7-5.0 × 10^- 4 mol/L, with the correlation coefficient of 0.9986 and detection limit of 1.0 ×10^-7 mol/L. The modified electrode can be used for the determination of UA in urine, which can tolerate the interference of ascorbic acid up to 1000-fold. The method was simple, quick and sensitive. The preparation of a glassy carbon electrode modified by CeO2 nanoparticles was described, which was characterized by cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. In pH 6.0 buffer, the CeO2 nanoparticle modified electrode (CeO2 NP/GC) gave an excellent electrocatalytic activity for the oxidation of uric acid (UA). The catalytic current of UA versus its concentration had a good linear relation in the range of 2.0 × 10^-7-5.0 × 10^- 4 mol/L, with the correlation coefficient of 0.9986 and detection limit of 1.0 ×10^-7 mol/L. The modified electrode can be used for the determination of UA in urine, which can tolerate the interference of ascorbic acid up to 1000-fold. The method was simple, quick and sensitive.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第11期1622-1626,共5页 中国化学(英文版)
基金 Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20675001), Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation (No. 050460301) and the Science Foundation of Education 0ffice of Anhui Province (Nos. 2006kj145B and 2006kj119B).
关键词 ELECTROCATALYSIS CeO2 nanoparticle modified electrode uric acid electrocatalysis, CeO2 nanoparticle, modified electrode, uric acid
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