天津市居民对噪声社会反应的初步研究(英文) 被引量：1

Preliminary Study on Community Response to Noise in Tianjin,China

下载PDF

导出

摘要随着经济和社会的发展,中国大城市中的噪声问题日益突出,因此用科学和国际化的研究方法来探讨城市居民所处的声环境及居民对噪声的社会反应有着现实的必要性.文中主要针对天津市的声环境和居民对噪声问题的认识及态度,对不同年龄层次和性别的市民进行了1000多份问卷调查,同时利用国际上推行的噪声主观评价方法初步建立了天津市居民对道路噪声社会反应的关系曲线. With the rapid development of economy and society in China, noise problem becomes more and more serious in big cities. It is necessary to investigate the sound environment in big cities and the responses of Chinese residents tu the noise using more scientific and international methods. In the present study, a social survey aimed at the exploring of the current acoustical environment in urban life and the residents attitude to noise problem was carried out in Tianjin, a Chinese city. More than 1000 effective questionnaires were collected to analyze the response to noise of the residents with different generation and gender. Furthermore, the dose-response relationship curves of road traffic noise were obtained by using the ICBEN method.

作者马蕙马剑

机构地区天津大学建筑学院

出处《华南理工大学学报（自然科学版）》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第B10期132-135,共4页 Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition)

基金国家自然科学基金(50508022)~~

关键词居民噪声社会反应声环境 resident noise community response sound environment

分类号 O422.8 [理学—声学]

引文网络
相关文献

参考文献1

1马蕙,何毅诚,高辉,蒋国荣,江哲铭,柳孝图,矢野隆,王炳坤,温琇玲,张晴原.关于噪声社会反应测定方法的国际共同研究——中国语噪声调查问题和评价尺度的建构[J].声学学报,2003,28(4):309-314. 被引量：12

二级参考文献10

1FIELDS J M et al. Standardized general-purpose noise reaction questions for community noise surveys: research and a recommendation. Journal of Sound and Vibration,2001; 242(4): 641--679.
2YANO T et al. International joint study on the measurement of community response to noise: construction of noise annoyance scale in Japanese. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Japan, 2002; 58(2): 101--110.
3KANDA K et al. International joint study on the measurement of community response to noise: Comparison of Japanese noise annoyance modifiers between age brackets and areas. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Japan,2002; 58(2): 93--100.
4YANO T et al. International joint study on the measurement of community response to noise: The validity of noise annoyance modifiers and question wording in Japanese.The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Japan 2002; 58(3):165--172.
5LEVINEN N. The development of an annoyance scale for community noise assessment. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 1981; 74(2): 265---279.
6GUSKI R, FELSCHER-SUHR U. The concept of noise annoyance: how international experts see it. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 1999; 223(4): 513--527.
7MOLINO J A. Annoyance and noise. Handbook of Noise Control (Second Edition), 1979; 16:1--9.
8RAINER GUSKI. Community response to environmental noise. Environmental Urban Noise, 2001; 4:111--148.
9BASS B M, CASCIO W F, O'CONNOR E J. Magnitude estimations of expressions of frequency and amount. Journal of Applied Psychology, 1974; 59(3): 313--320.
10FIDELL S, TEFFETELLER S. Bolt Beranek and Newman, Cambridge, Massachusetts: Scaling annoyance for social surveys of community reaction to noise exposure.BBN Report, 1980:4211.