2001～2005年临朐县肾综合征出血热监测资料分析

Surveillance on Haemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome in Linqu from 2001 to 2005

[目的]掌握临朐县肾综合征出血热（HFRS）的流行特点,以指导今后的防治工作.[方法]对临朐县2001～2005 年HFRS监测资料进行分析.[结果]5年发病总数为964例,年平均发病率22.4/10万,2001年发病率最高,为34.37/10万,2005年最年,发病率为17.01/10万,各年间发病率的差异有统计学意义（P＜0.01）.30～49 岁年龄组、男性、农民发病较高.[结论]临朐县肾综合征出血热发病率有逐渐下降趋势.

[Objective]To understand the characteristics of epidemic of haemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome（HFRS）in order to guide its prevention and control.[Methods]Surveillance data of HFRS from 2001 to 2005 were analyzed.[Results]There were 964 HFRS cases in 5 years,the yearly average incidence was 22.4/100 000,the highest morbidity was 34.37/100 000 in 2001,the lowest was in 2005 with the morbidity of 17.01/100 000.There was a difference（P〈0.05）.The morbidity is higher in male at the age of 30 to 50 year old,it was also higher in farmers.[Conclusion]The morbidity of HFRS in Linqu has been decreased gradually.