猕猴和叶猴掌面花纹强度的比较分析

Comparison on palmar pattern intensity of Macaca mulatta and Presbytis

为了研究猕猴和叶猴掌面平均花纹强度(API)的种属间差异,运用SPSS 11.0 for Win-dows统计软件,对太行山猕猴(55只)、藏猴(19只)、山魈(52只)、日本猕猴(74只)、食蟹猕猴(112只)、黑叶猴(13只)、菲氏叶猴(7只)的左侧掌面上6个主要花纹区(Hp,Th,指间Ⅰ-Ⅳ区)的平均花纹强度值进行统计分析.结果表明,同科不同种属间具有共性,也具有一定的差异性;灵长类掌面的花纹强度不仅是由遗传因素所决定的,同时还与他们的生活方式和生活环境有关.

To research the difference on left palmar average pattern intensity（API）of Macaca mulatta and Presbytis. Using SPSS 11.0 for Windows analysis the values which were obtained from the palmar 6 primary pattern areas of 55 Macaca mulatta in Mt. Taihang; 19 Macaca thibetana, 52 Mandrillus sphinx, 74 Macaca fuscata, 112 Macaca fuscicularis, 13Presbytis francoisi and 7 Presbytis phayrei viz. proximal hypothenar （Hp）, thenar （Th） and inter-digital.areas （Ⅰ-Ⅳ）. there are homology and difference in all the variables researched. The palmar pattern intensity was correlative with heredity, life style and living circumstance.