以人为本视野下的和谐社会

On the harmonious society viewed from the humanistic perspective

"以人为本"与"和谐社会"的关系是复杂的,和谐社会的存在形式也是多样的,有传统的和谐,也有现代的和谐,这取决于和谐社会的标准与目的。现代和谐是以人为主体的社会系统的自组织有序、优化发展,以非人为本的目标指向不是和谐社会,抽象的人本主义也不是社会主义和谐社会的逻辑前提,正确的"以人为本"才是和谐社会的根本指针。

The relationship between ＂viewing people as essential＂ and ＂a harmonious society＂ is a complex one due to the existences of harmonious societies which either view or fail to view people as essential. There are various forms of harmonious societies decided by the standards and purposes of a certain harmonious society, be it traditionally harmonious one or modern harmonious one. The modern harmonious society is a social system with systematic and optimized development which gives priority to people, rather than the society which fails to regard people as essential and follows the logical precondition of abstract humanism.