关于分配与所有制关系若干问题的思考

Reflections on Relations between Distribution and Ownership

共同富裕,消除两极分化是社会主义改革区别于资本主义改革的试金石,也是邓小平的社会主义改革理论中的一个根本问题。正确评估中国贫富差距扩大的形势,促进分配关系的调整和社会公平是经济研究者的职责所在。贫富差距扩大最根本原因在所有制结构的变化,即所有制结构的"公降私升"已经达到影响公有制为主体的临界点,造成这种状况是干扰"公有制经济为主体"的"私有化"倾向。本文认为毫不动摇地发展包括私有经济在内的非公有经济,要以坚持公有制经济为主体、国有经济为主导作为前提,即实行两个毫不动摇,齐头并进,才能保证我国社会主义基本经济制度的巩固发展,永远立于不败之地。

Common prosperity is the touchstone between the socialist reform which eliminates the polarization and the capitalist reform, and it is also a fundamental issue in Deng Xiaoping theory on socialist reform, So it is necessary for the economic researchers to assess the situation of polarization in China and facilitate the readjustment of the income distribution and social justice. And the polarization is caused by the change in ownership via the eroding of public ownership by privatization. So the present author argues to continue to develop the private sector while guranteeing the dominance of the public sector and the state sector.