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0.5%罗哌卡因与0.5%布比卡因在学龄儿童蛛网膜下隙阻滞中的比较

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摘要 目的观察0.5%罗哌卡因与0.5%布比卡因用于学龄儿童蛛网膜下隙阻滞(脊麻)的疗效和安全性。方法随机选择ASAⅠ-Ⅱ级患者80例,分为罗哌卡因组:0.5%罗哌卡因按每厘米椎长(第七颈椎到骶骨裂孔长度)0.3mg给药,布比卡因组:0.5%布比卡因,按每厘米椎长0.15mg给药,用药后观察最高感觉阻滞平面及其起效时间、T10感觉平面持续时间,运动阻滞程度、起效、恢复时间,血流动力学监测,并发症。结果最高阻滞平面,感觉、运动起效、平面固定时间,Bromage分级,T10感觉平面持续时间两组比较均无显著性差异(P≥0.05),运动恢复时间罗哌卡因组短于布比卡因组(P<0.05)。结论0.5%罗哌卡因每厘米椎长0.3mg可用于学龄儿童临床脊麻。
机构地区 衢州市中医院
出处 《浙江实用医学》 2007年第5期362-363,371,共3页 Zhejiang Practical Medicine
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