陈独秀的教育思想及其现代启示

CHEN Du-xiu's Educational Thought and Modern Enlightenment

陈独秀是中国近代教育事业的先驱,对中国近代教育产生过重大影响。陈独秀的教育思想在其形成过程中受到皖江文化与康梁维新思想、西方民主主义思想、马克思主义的影响。陈独秀教育思想的体系涵盖了教育属于上层建筑的教育本质思想、教育的目的与方针,德智体三育并重的教育内容。陈独秀的四个面向教育方针,重实践的教育主张,以及素质教育的理念,对中国今天教育事业的改革与发展仍有启示作用。

CHEN Du-xiu was the forerunner of modem education in recent China and had a significant impect on it.CHEN Du-xiu＇s educational thought in its formation process was influenced by thd Wanjiang Culture and Kang-Liang Refomation ideas,the Westem democratic thought and Marxism.CHEN Du-xiu＇s thought of the education system includes the thought of educational essence that education belongs to the superstucture ,theateducation should follow the principles and doctrines,new educational advocation and the educational contene to equally emphasize the three aspects of morality,intelligence and phyiscs.His four-oriented guiding principles for education,the advocationm to emphasize practice and the concept of quality education still play thd role of enlightenment for the reform and development of current educational cause.