摘要
通过对来自不同产地、不同矿层的十个蒙脱石样品进行提纯和钠化处理,研究了它们的水化能和红外光谱(IR),发现所测样品光谱的 I_(520cm)/I_(1035cm)值和 I_((910cm)^(-1))/I_((1035cm)^(-1))值与膨润量有较好的相关性。从而提出评价蒙脱石水化性能的红外光谱法。
The hydratability and IR spectra of the montmorillonites from different localities and strata were determined after the clay were separated from associated minerals and converted to the Na-saturated. The degree of swelling showed a corelation with intensity of the IR absorption band.The infrared spectra method for judgement on the hydratability of montmorillonites were put forward.
基金
国家自然科学基金资助课题
关键词
蒙脱石
水化性能
红外光谱
膨润量
swelling
hydratability
infrated spectra
montmorillonite