经前期综合征证候分布规律的流行病学调查研究

Epidemiological Survey on Syndromes Distribution in PMS

参照国内经前期综合征与相关证候诊断标准，对山东地区不同职业成年女性人群本病证临床表现进行流行病学调查，对５２６例完整资料详细辨证分析，结果表明：本病证候分布明朗，呈现以肝疏泄失常证为主的规律，肝气逆、肝气郁、肝火上炎与心脾两虚四证覆盖本病９５％，前两证分别占５８．９％与２７．５％，是其主证与常见证。表明此病与肝关系最为密切。

According to the diagnosis standard of Premenstrual Syndrome and the related syndromes in TCM, the epidemiological survey was carried out on clinical manifestation and distribution in the adult female of different occupation in shandong area, 526 cases' symptoms and signs differentiated, the investigated result show that distribution of syndromes of TCM in PMS are Clear, and manifested as rule of disorder of Liver qi smoothing qi flow, 4 syndromes of the liver qi invasion the Liver qi stagnation flaming up of the Liven fire and deficiency of the heart and spleen covered 95 percent of PMS, the former 2 syndromes are 58.9/and 27.5 per cent separately,so they are main syndromes in PMS.